{"id":1036,"date":"2016-12-10T22:58:12","date_gmt":"2016-12-10T14:58:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.kate1138.com\/?p=1036"},"modified":"2016-12-10T22:58:12","modified_gmt":"2016-12-10T14:58:12","slug":"%e8%a5%bf%e6%96%b9%e5%93%b2%e5%ad%a6%e5%8f%b2-%e6%96%af%e5%ae%be%e8%af%ba%e8%8e%8e-intellectual-love-of-god","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.miahavero.me\/?p=1036","title":{"rendered":"\u897f\u65b9\u54f2\u5b66\u53f2 – \u65af\u5bbe\u8bfa\u838e – “Intellectual Love of God”"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u8bfb\u5b8c\u300a\u897f\u65b9\u54f2\u5b66\u53f2\u300b\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u5927\u5bb6\u9009\u4e00\u4e2a\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u6765\u590d\u4e60\u3002\u6211\u4e4b\u524d\u5199\u8fc7\u4e86\u4f11\u8c1f<\/a>\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6b21\u6311\u4e86\u7f57\u7d20\u6700\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u2014\u2014\u65af\u5bbe\u8bfa\u838e\u3002\u5927\u5bb6\u6311\u7684\u90fd\u662f book 3 part 1 \u91cc\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6 (From the Renaissance to Hume)\u3002\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\u54f2\u5b66\u9694\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u592a\u4e45\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u4e0d\u8bb0\u5f97\u4e86<\/del>\u611f\u89c9\u5f88\u4e45\u8fdc\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u90fd\u662f\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\uff1b\u7ecf\u9662\u54f2\u5b66\u53c8\u592a\u6559\u6761\uff1b\u518d\u8fd1\u4ee3\u4e00\u4e9b\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u611f\u89c9\u7f57\u7d20\u5199\u5f97\u4e0d\u4e2d\u80af\uff08\u5bf9\u6b64\u6211\u7684\u8fa9\u62a4\u662f\uff0c\u4f60\u4eec\u89c9\u5f97\u4ed6\u4e0d\u4e2d\u80af\u5374\u8fd8\u662f\u5f88\u559c\u6b22\u770b\u4ed6\u5199\u554a\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7f57\u7d20\u8bf4\uff0c\u65af\u5bbe\u8bfa\u838e\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u662fEthics\u3002\u5176\u5b83\u4ed6\u8fd8\u5199\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b biblical criticism \u548c \u653f\u6cbb\u7406\u8bba\u3002Ethics \u91cc\uff0c\u65af\u5bbe\u8bfa\u838e\u4ece\u5f62\u800c\u4e0a\u5b66 \u63a8\u5230 psychology of the passions and will \u6700\u540e\u63a8\u5230\u4e86\u7531\u524d\u4e24\u8005\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u4f26\u7406\u5b66Ethics\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u4e66\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u662f\uff0c\u8bba\u8bc1\u7f1c\u5bc6\uff0c\u683c\u5f0f\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f\u51e0\u4f55\u539f\u672c\u7684\u6837\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65af\u5bbe\u8bfa\u838e\u7684\u5f62\u800c\u4e0a\u5b66\uff1aindividual souls and separate pieces of matter are adjectival\uff08\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5b9e\u8d28\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff09\u3002\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u6c38\u751f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6709impersonal immortality\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662fone with the God\u3002\u8fd9\u5f7b\u5e95\u662f pantheism \u6cdb\u795e\u8bba\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u867d\u7136\u65af\u5bbe\u8bfa\u838e\u7684\u771f\u8bda\u3001\u8654\u8bda\u662f\u8fdc\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u7684\uff0c\u6559\u4f1a\u5374\u5ba3\u79f0\u4ed6\u662f\u5f02\u6559\u5f92\u3002\u5bb9\u5fcd\u4ed6\u7684\u8377\u5170\u653f\u5e9c\u4e5f\u53eb\u4ed6\u4e0d\u8981\u53d1\u8868\u8457\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65af\u5bbe\u8bfa\u838e\u8fd8\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6ca1\u6709free will, \u6ca1\u6709chance\u3002\uff08\u90a3\u4e48\u4ed6\u662f\u51b3\u5b9a\u8bba\u8005\u5417\uff1f\uff09\u90a3\u4e48\u72af\u7f6a\u7684\u4eba\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u602a\u4ed6\u4eec\uff1f\u65af\u5bbe\u8bfa\u838e\u7684\u56de\u7b54\u662f\uff0csin\u662f\u4e00\u79cdnegation\uff0c\u800c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5305\u5bb9\u4e00\u5207\u6ca1\u6709negation\u3002\u6211\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u5c31\u662f\u6240\u8c13\u7684sin\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u89d2\u5ea6\u7684\uff0c\u9ad8\u5230\u4e0a\u5e1d\u89d2\u5ea6\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u6ca1\u6709sin\u3002\u5728\u5e76\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u65af\u5bbe\u8bfa\u838e\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u601d\u8def\u6765\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5bbd\u5b8f\u5927\u91cf\u662f\u53ef\u8d35\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7684\u7f6a\u6076\uff0c\u5728\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e0b\u770b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5ffd\u7565\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f1a\u56e0\u6b64\u800c\u53bb\u4f5c\u6076\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65af\u5bbe\u8bfa\u838e\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4eba\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u7406\u89e3the eternal and infinite essence of God. \u6211\u4eec\u8981\u505a\u7684\u662f\u4e0d\u8981\u8ba9\u77ed\u671f\u7684passion\u963b\u6b62\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u89c1intellectual vision of the whole\u3002<\/p>\n

We are in bondage in proportion as what happens to us is determined by outside causes, and we are free in proportion as we are self-determined.<\/p>\n

All wrong action is due to intellectual error.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u7f57\u7d20\u5426\u5b9a\u4e86\u65af\u5bbe\u8bfa\u838e\u7684\u5f62\u800c\u4e0a\u5b66\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5b83\u548c\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0d\u914d\u5957\u4e86\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u90a3\u5957\u6f14\u7ece\u6cd5\u662f\u4e0d\u591f\u7684\uff0cfact\u5fc5\u987b\u901a\u8fc7\u89c2\u5bdf\u5f97\u5230\u3002\u7f57\u7d20\u53c8\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u65af\u5bbe\u8bfa\u838e\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u300a\u51e0\u4f55\u539f\u672c\u300b\u5f0f\u7684\u63a8\u8bba\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u3002\u6211\u4e0d\u592a\u80fd\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u5426\u5b9a\u4e86\u524d\u63d0\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd8\u80fd\u90a3\u4e48\u63a8\u5d07\u65af\u5bbe\u8bfa\u838e\u7684\u4f26\u7406\u5b66\u3002\u7f57\u7d20\u5728\u4e66\u91cc\u6ca1\u6709\u8bf4\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\uff0c\u7f57\u7d20\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4f26\u7406\u5b66\u662f\u548c\u54f2\u5b66\u5206\u5f00\u6765\u7684\u3002\u7f57\u7d20\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u903b\u8f91\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u627f\u8ba4\u5584\u6076\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u903b\u8f91\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u3002\u7136\u800c\u7f57\u7d20\u81ea\u5df1\u53c8\u662f\u90a3\u4e48\u7231\u618e\u5206\u660e\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7f57\u7d20\u8bf4\uff0c\u65af\u5bbe\u8bfa\u838e\u7684\u4f26\u7406\u5b66\uff0c\u6559\u6211\u4eechow to live nobly and accepting human limits\u3002\u5047\u5982\u4f60\u906d\u53d7\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u4e0d\u516c\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4f60\u662f\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u5bb6\u4eba\u88ab\u5bb3\u6b7b\u3002\u65af\u591a\u845b\u6d3e\u4f1a\u8bf4\uff1awhat does it matter to me if my family suffer? I can still be virtuous. \u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u4f1a\u8bf4\uff1aLove your enemies\u3002\u65af\u5bbe\u8bfa\u838e\uff08\u8ba4\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\uff09\u8bf4\uff0c\u7231\u4f60\u7684\u5bb6\u4eba&&\u5bbd\u5bb9\u4f60\u7684\u654c\u4eba\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u8005\u662f\u77db\u76fe\u7684\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u7231\u548c\u80f8\u895f\u9ad8\u7684\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5316\u89e3\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u65af\u5bbe\u8bfa\u838e\u8bf4\uff0ca life dominated by a single passion is a narrow life, incompatible with every kind of wisdom.<\/p>\n

\u800c\u6211\uff0c\u8bfb\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e66\u90fd\u53ea\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u6211\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u60f3\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u5728\u76ee\u524d\u6211\u88ab\u661f\u6218\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u6fc0\u8d77\u5b97\u6559\u60c5\u611f\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8bfb\u5230\u65af\u5bbe\u8bfa\u838e\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0d\u60f3\u5230\uff0cpassion\u4f1a\u963b\u6b62\u4f60\u770b\u5230\u4e0a\u5e1d \u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bf4\u6cd5 \u548c\u7edd\u5730\u4fe1\u6761\u7684\u76f8\u4f3c\u4e4b\u5904\u3002\u8bfb\u4e66\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5c0f\u4f19\u4f34\u8868\u793a\u65af\u5bbe\u8bfa\u838e\u5f88\u50cf\u4f5b\u6559\u3002\u6211\u5bf9\u4f5b\u6559\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u8bef\u89e3\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u4f5b\u6559\u66f4\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u65af\u591a\u845b\u6d3e\u3002\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u7f57\u7d20\u90a3\u4e48\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u65af\u5bbe\u8bfa\u838e\u2014\u2014\u6559\u4f60\u4f1a\u7231\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5bbd\u5bb9\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u79cd\u594b\u4e0d\u987e\u8eab\u5165\u4e16\u7684\u52c7\u6562\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53c8\u6709\u51fa\u4e16\u7684\u80f8\u895f\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u6211\u7231\u661f\u6218\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6df1\u5c42\u6b21\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u3002\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5883\u754c\uff0c\u80af\u5b9a\u53e4\u5f80\u4eca\u6765\u5f88\u4e0d\u5c11\u4eba\u8fbe\u5230\u8fc7\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u5b97\u6559\u91cc\u90fd\u6709\u8fd9\u79cd\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u53d8\u4f53\u3002\u53ea\u662f\u5728\u628a\u5b97\u6559\u63a8\u5411\u666e\u901a\u5927\u4f17\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f62\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4f60\u4fe1\u6559\uff0c\u5c31\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5883\u754c\uff1b\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u662f\u65e0\u795e\u8bba\u8005\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u8fbe\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5883\u754c\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u6761\u4fee\u884c\u4e4b\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u8bfb\u5b8c\u300a\u897f\u65b9\u54f2\u5b66\u53f2\u300b\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u5927\u5bb6\u9009\u4e00\u4e2a\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u6765\u590d\u4e60\u3002\u6211\u4e4b\u524d\u5199\u8fc7\u4e86\u4f11\u8c1f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6b21\u6311\u4e86\u7f57\u7d20\u6700\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u2014\u2014\u65af\u5bbe\u8bfa\u838e\u3002\u5927\u5bb6\u6311\u7684\u90fd\u662f book 3 part 1 \u91cc\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6 (From the Renaissance to Hume)\u3002\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\u54f2\u5b66\u9694\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u592a\u4e45\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u4e0d\u8bb0\u5f97\u4e86\u611f\u89c9\u5f88\u4e45\u8fdc\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u90fd\u662f\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\uff1b\u7ecf\u9662\u54f2\u5b66\u53c8\u592a\u6559\u6761\uff1b\u518d\u8fd1\u4ee3\u4e00\u4e9b\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u611f\u89c9\u7f57\u7d20\u5199\u5f97\u4e0d\u4e2d\u80af\uff08\u5bf9\u6b64\u6211\u7684\u8fa9\u62a4\u662f\uff0c\u4f60\u4eec\u89c9\u5f97\u4ed6\u4e0d\u4e2d\u80af\u5374\u8fd8\u662f\u5f88\u559c\u6b22\u770b\u4ed6\u5199\u554a\uff09\u3002 \u7f57\u7d20\u8bf4\uff0c\u65af\u5bbe\u8bfa\u838e\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u662fEthics\u3002\u5176\u5b83\u4ed6\u8fd8\u5199\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b biblical criticism \u548c \u653f\u6cbb\u7406\u8bba\u3002Ethics \u91cc\uff0c\u65af\u5bbe\u8bfa\u838e\u4ece\u5f62\u800c\u4e0a\u5b66 \u63a8\u5230 psychology of the passions and will \u6700\u540e\u63a8\u5230\u4e86\u7531\u524d\u4e24\u8005\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u4f26\u7406\u5b66Ethics\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u4e66\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u662f\uff0c\u8bba\u8bc1\u7f1c\u5bc6\uff0c\u683c\u5f0f\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f\u51e0\u4f55\u539f\u672c\u7684\u6837\u5b50\u3002 \u65af\u5bbe\u8bfa\u838e\u7684\u5f62\u800c\u4e0a\u5b66\uff1aindividual souls and separate pieces of matter are adjectival\uff08\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5b9e\u8d28\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff09\u3002\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u6c38\u751f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6709impersonal immortality\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662fone with the God\u3002\u8fd9\u5f7b\u5e95\u662f pantheism \u6cdb\u795e\u8bba\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u867d\u7136\u65af\u5bbe\u8bfa\u838e\u7684\u771f\u8bda\u3001\u8654\u8bda\u662f\u8fdc\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u7684\uff0c\u6559\u4f1a\u5374\u5ba3\u79f0\u4ed6\u662f\u5f02\u6559\u5f92\u3002\u5bb9\u5fcd\u4ed6\u7684\u8377\u5170\u653f\u5e9c\u4e5f\u53eb\u4ed6\u4e0d\u8981\u53d1\u8868\u8457\u4f5c\u3002 \u65af\u5bbe\u8bfa\u838e\u8fd8\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6ca1\u6709free will, \u6ca1\u6709chance\u3002\uff08\u90a3\u4e48\u4ed6\u662f\u51b3\u5b9a\u8bba\u8005\u5417\uff1f\uff09\u90a3\u4e48\u72af\u7f6a\u7684\u4eba\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u602a\u4ed6\u4eec\uff1f\u65af\u5bbe\u8bfa\u838e\u7684\u56de\u7b54\u662f\uff0csin\u662f\u4e00\u79cdnegation\uff0c\u800c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5305\u5bb9\u4e00\u5207\u6ca1\u6709negation\u3002\u6211\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u5c31\u662f\u6240\u8c13\u7684sin\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u89d2\u5ea6\u7684\uff0c\u9ad8\u5230\u4e0a\u5e1d\u89d2\u5ea6\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u6ca1\u6709sin\u3002\u5728\u5e76\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u65af\u5bbe\u8bfa\u838e\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u601d\u8def\u6765\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5bbd\u5b8f\u5927\u91cf\u662f\u53ef\u8d35\u7684\u3002 \u6211\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7684\u7f6a\u6076\uff0c\u5728\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e0b\u770b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5ffd\u7565\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f1a\u56e0\u6b64\u800c\u53bb\u4f5c\u6076\u3002 \u65af\u5bbe\u8bfa\u838e\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4eba\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u7406\u89e3the eternal and infinite essence of God. \u6211\u4eec\u8981\u505a\u7684\u662f\u4e0d\u8981\u8ba9\u77ed\u671f\u7684passion\u963b\u6b62\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u89c1intellectual vision of the 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