\u8bfb\u4e86Very Short Indroduction\u7cfb\u5217\u91cc\u7684\u8fd9\u4e00\u672c\u3002\u5148\u9644\u4e0a\u6211\u7684\u8c46\u74e3\u77ed\u8bc4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\u6982\u62ec\u4e00\u4e0b\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u7684\u610f\u601d\u5c31\u662f\uff0c\u5b97\u6559\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u662f\u65b0\u6559\u548c\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u4e24\u8fb9\u540c\u65f6\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u4e24\u8fb9\u633a\u76f8\u50cf\u7684\u3002\u800c\u5982\u4eca\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u662f\u5b97\u6559\u6539\u9769unintended\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\u3002\u5b97\u6559\u6539\u9769\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u51fa\u65b0\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\u7edf\u4e00\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u51c6\u5219\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u540e\u7206\u53d1\u51fa\u5404\u79cd\u6559\u6d3e\uff0c\u903c\u6b27\u6d32\u793e\u4f1a\u5b66\u4f1a\u5bb9\u5fcd\u5f02\u7aef\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u6765\u4e16\u4fd7\u653f\u6743\u4f46\u5174\u8d77\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u5174\u8d77\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u662f\u5b97\u6559\u6539\u9769\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u8def\u5fb7\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5b97\u6559\u6539\u9769\u9886\u8896\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u3002\uff08\u800c\u4e14\u4e16\u4fd7\u653f\u6743\u7684\u5174\u8d77\u771f\u7684\u6bd4\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u597d\u5417\uff08\n\u56e0\u4e3a\u5982\u4eca\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u53c8\u5728\u7ecf\u5386ideology\u5206\u88c2\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5ffd\u7136\u60f3\u5230\u5b97\u6559\u6539\u9769\u65f6\u671f\u80af\u5b9a\u540c\u6837\u590d\u6742\u548c\u5206\u88c2\u3002\u8bfb\u8d77\u6765\u633a\u611f\u6168\u7684\u3002\n\u725b\u6d25\u901a\u8bc6\u7cfb\u5217\u5176\u5b9e\u86ee\u96be\u8bfb\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u7b80\u77ed\u6240\u4ee5\u8981\u62bd\u8c61\u56e0\u6b64\u96be\u8bfb\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u6211\u8bfb\u7684\u4e24\u672c\u6211\u90fd\u89c9\u5f97\u86ee\u96be\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u672c\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u719f\u6089\uff0c\u8bfb\u8d77\u6765\u5f88\u56f0\u96be\u3002\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u56de\u5934\u53bb\u770b\u4e86\u6211\u7684\u5212\u7ebf\u6807\u8bb0\u3002\u4e66\u7684\u5f00\u5934\u8bf4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
But what was the Reformation, and was it a force for progress, liberty, and modernity, or for conflict, division, and repression? Is it history\u2019s premier example of religion\u2019s ability to inspire selfless idealism and beneficent social change, or a cautionary tale of fanaticism and intolerance in the name of faith? Was it actually about religion at all, or should we see it as the historical instance par excellence of spiritual motivations being cynically invoked to legitimate economic and political changes? <\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n
\u770b\u5b8c\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u4e66\u56de\u7b54\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u5417\uff1f\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u56de\u7b54\u90fd\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u8bf4\u4e5f\u5bf9\uff0c\u90a3\u6837\u8bf4\u4e5f\u5bf9\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u8bf4\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\uff0c\u90a3\u6837\u8bf4\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u3002\u8bfb\u8fd9\u6837\u201c\u4e2d\u7acb\u201d\u7684\u4e66\u6211\u603b\u662f\u611f\u89c9\u5f88\u7d2f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6ca1\u6709\u7b80\u5355\u6613\u8bb0\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u53ef\u4ee5take away\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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\u6211\u4ee5\u524d\u770b\u4e0d\u61c2\u5b97\u6559\uff0c\u603b\u628a\u5b83\u5f53\u4f5c\u4e00\u79cd\u4e0d\u9760\u8c31\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u6765\u601d\u8003\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u7edf\u6cbb\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u5b83\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u88ab\u738b\u6743\u62ff\u6765\u5f53\u4f5c\u7edf\u6cbb\u5229\u5668\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u53c8\u548c\u738b\u6743\u53eb\u677f\u5bf9\u7acb\u3002\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5386\u53f2\u4f1a\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u610f\u601d\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e66\u91cc\u7ecf\u5e38\u5728\u8bd5\u56fe\u6d88\u9664\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u666e\u901a\u4eba\u628a\u5f88\u591a\u597d\u4e1c\u897f\u5f52\u7ed9\u65b0\u6559\u7684\u503e\u5411\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u6211\u770b\u5f97\u6709\u70b9\u60ca\u8bb6\u7684\u3002\u6211\u7684\u786e\u4e0d\u592a\u61c2\u5b97\u6559\uff0c\u4f46\u4ece\u5404\u79cd\u5730\u65b9\u5f97\u6765\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u662f\uff0c\u65b0\u6559\u66f4\u52a0liberal\u3002\u4e66\u91cc\u8bf4\uff0c\u60e9\u7f5a\u54e5\u767d\u5c3c\u7684\u662f\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\uff0c\u4f46\u54e5\u767d\u5c3c\u81ea\u5df1\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u65b0\u6559\u5f92\u3002\u65b0\u6559\u7ecf\u5e38\u540c\u6837\u6559\u6761\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u70e7\u5973\u5deb\u3001\u9a71\u9010\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u7b49\u7b49\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u505a\u5f97\u4e0d\u76f8\u4e0a\u4e0b\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u89c2\u70b9\u662f\u89c9\u5f97\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u5174\u8d77\u548c\u65b0\u6559\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u4e66\u91cc\u7ed9\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u662f\uff0c\u65b0\u6559\u9f13\u52b1\u5927\u5bb6\u5bfb\u627e\u83b7\u5f97\u6551\u8d4e\u7684\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u800c\u7269\u8d28\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5145\u88d5\u5c31\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u6211\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u542c\u8bf4\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89c2\u70b9\u2026\u2026\u6211\u5fc3\u91cc\u672c\u6765\u4e5f\u6709\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u65b0\u6559\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u6211\u8111\u4e2d\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u597d\u50cf\u662f\u65b0\u6559\u7684prudence\u89c2\u5ff5\u662f\u548c\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u6709\u5173\u7684\u3002\u4e66\u91cc\u8bf4\uff0c\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u5728\u65b0\u6559\u56fd\u5bb6\u5174\u8d77\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5411\u5317\u8f6c\u79fb\u4e86\u800c\u5df2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ec6\u8282\u662f\u53bb\u65b0\u5927\u9646\u548c\u6765\u4e1c\u65b9\u4f20\u6559\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u3002\u6211\u60f3\u8d77\u524d\u4e00\u9635\u5728River Town\u91cc\u8bfb\u5230\u7684\u6daa\u9675\u7684\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u795e\u752b\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u6700\u8fd1CCP\u5bf9\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u6253\u538b\uff0c\u8d77\u6765\u62b1\u6028\u7684\u597d\u50cf\u90fd\u662f\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\uff08\u62b1\u6028\u4e0d\u80fd\u7531\u6559\u7687\u4efb\u547d\u4e3b\u6559\uff09\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u6253\u51fb\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u53bb\u68b5\u8482\u5188\u65c5\u6e38\u4e86\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u8fd9\u4e00\u5934\uff0c\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u548c\u65b0\u6559\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\u6ca1\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e5f\u4e0d\u590d\u5b58\u5728\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6211\u6253\u5f00\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u56e0\u4e3a\u6700\u8fd1\u770b\u5267\u7684\u7f18\u6545\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u89c9\u5f97\u5982\u4eca\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5206\u88c2\u975e\u5e38\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u5b97\u6559\u6539\u9769\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u662f\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u4e00\u6837\u5206\u88c2\u7684\u65f6\u671f\u3002\u4e66\u91cc\u6709\u8fd9\u4e48\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bc1\u5b9e\u4e86\u6211\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The Reformation was, in fact, the first great era of ideological politics, and in the 16th and 17th centuries, ideology meant religion.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n
\u90a3\u4e48\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u6218\u4e89\u662f\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b21\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u7684populist\u5bf9liberal\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u778e\u8bf4\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e66\u91cc\u8bf4\uff0c\u8840\u8165\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u6218\u4e89\u540e\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u8fd8\u662f\u6ca1\u6cd5\u6839\u672c\u6d88\u9664\u5f02\u7aef\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u5b66\u4f1a\u4e92\u76f8\u5171\u5904\u3002\u8fd9\u540e\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u6210\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u5bbd\u5bb9\u3002\u8fd9\u6211\u4e5f\u86ee\u60ca\u8bb6\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u672c\u4ee5\u4e3a\u662f\u79d1\u5b66\u53d1\u5c55\u4e86\u4ee5\u540e\u5927\u5bb6\u5c31\u4e0d\u4fe1\u6559\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8054\u60f3\u5230\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u96be\u514d\u6709\u70b9\u60f3\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5957\u5728\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\u4e0a\u3002\u53e4\u4ee3\u6b27\u6d32\u4eba\u6ca1\u6cd5\u6839\u9664\u5f02\u6559\uff0c\u4f46CCP\u53ef\u80fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u7ef4\u543e\u5c14\u65cf\u4eba\u6d88\u706d\u7684\u3002\u6b27\u6d32\u90a3\u65f6\u5019\u5f02\u6559\u5f92\u53ef\u4ee5\u9003\u5230\u6d77\u5916\u53bb\uff0c\u514d\u53d7\u8feb\u5bb3\u3002\u800c\u73b0\u5728CCP\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u8f6f\u786c\u517c\u65bd\u5404\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u5f71\u54cd\u6d77\u5916\u7684\u7ef4\u65cf\u4eba\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u5a01\u80c1\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u65b0\u7586\u7684\u4eb2\u621a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6536\u4e70\u6d77\u5916\u7684\u653f\u5ba2\u5bcc\u5546\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e70\u6c34\u519b\u5728\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u6df7\u6dc6\u89c6\u542c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u548c\u571f\u8033\u5176\u5546\u91cf\u597d\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u7ed9\u7ef4\u65cf\u4eba\u82e6\u65e5\u5b50\u8fc7\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u7ef4\u65cf\u4eba\u5462\uff1f\u5173\u8d77\u6765\u4e0d\u591f\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f3a\u5236\u901a\u5a5a\u3001\u7ed9\u7537\u5973\u7edd\u80b2\u3002\u3002\u3002\u53e4\u4ee3\u6b27\u6d32\u4eba\u76f8\u4fe1\u4e0a\u5e1d\u6bd4CCP\u76f8\u4fe1\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u6df1\u5f97\u591a\uff0c\u4f46\u662fCCP\u7ef4\u7a33\u624b\u6bb5\u5374\u6bd4\u5b97\u6559\u6218\u4e89\u6709\u6548\u5f97\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u90a3\u4e48\u653e\u5230\u5168\u7403\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u9635\u7684populist vs liberal\u4f1a\u600e\u4e48\u8fc7\u53bb\u5462\uff1f\u6211\u611f\u89c9\u5b97\u6559\u6539\u9769\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u6536\u573a\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u5b97\u6559\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u5927\u5bb6\u91cd\u70b9\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u4e86\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\u8981\u7b49\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\uff08\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u3001populist\u5bf9liberal\uff09\u4e5f\u6de1\u51fa\u4e16\u754c\u821e\u53f0\u624d\u4f1a\u7ed3\u675f\uff1f\u4eceBrexit\u6765\u770b\uff0cpopulist vs liberal\u5df2\u7ecf\u66ff\u4ee3\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u9635\u8425\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u5de5\u515a\u548c\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u5404\u81ea\u81ea\u8eab\u90fd\u5728\u662f\u5426\u8131\u6b27\u65b9\u9762\u88c2\u6210\u4e00\u534a\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5176\u5b9e\u6838\u5fc3\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u600e\u4e48\u7ec4\u5408\u6210\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u53bb\u6b3a\u8d1f\u53e6\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u4eba\u7c7b\u3002\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u6539\u5934\u6362\u9762\u3002\uff08\u6211\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5728\u80e1\u8bf4\u516b\u9053\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u80fd\u4e5f\u6709\u70b9\u9053\u7406\u3002\u3002\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ec6\u8282\u662f\uff0c\u4e0a\u8bf4\u70e7\u5973\u5deb\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u548c\u65b0\u6559\u5176\u5b9e\u90fd\u6ca1\u5ba3\u79f0\u5bf9\u65b9\u662f\u5973\u5deb\uff0c\uff08\u597d\u50cf\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u70e7\u5f97\u6bd4\u8f83\u597d\u591a\uff0c\u4f46\u65b0\u6559\u5730\u533a\u4e5f\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u53ef\u6015\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u3002\u8428\u52d2\u59c6\u5c31\u662f\u65b0\u6559\u5730\u533a\uff09\u4f46\u662f\u7684\u786e\u5728\u65b0\u6559\u5174\u8d77\u7684\u65f6\u671f\u6bd4\u8f83\u76db\u884c\u3002\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u70e7\u5973\u5deb\u548c\u5b97\u6559\u6539\u9769\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b97\u6559\u6539\u9769\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0a\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u7d27\u5f20\u7684\u6c14\u6c1b\uff0c\u89c9\u5f97\u9700\u8981\u7ba1\u7ba1\uff0c\u8ba9\u793e\u4f1a\u51c0\u5316\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u624d\u6709\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u8feb\u5bb3\u3002\u8fd9\u53c8\u8ba9\u6211\u60f3\u8d77\u524d\u4e00\u9635\u770b\u5230RTD\u7efc\u5408\u4ed6\u670b\u53cb\u548c\u963f\u7279\u4f0d\u5fb7\u8bf4\u7684\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\uff1a\u5f53\u793e\u4f1a\u7d27\u7f29\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5f31\u52bf\u7fa4\u4f53\u603b\u662f\u6700\u5148\u53d7\u5bb3\u3002\uff08\u963f\u7279\u4f0d\u5fb7\u8bf4\u7684\u662f\u5973\u4eba\uff0cRTD\u670b\u53cb\u8bf4\u7684\u662f\u540c\u6027\u604b\u3002\uff09\u6240\u4ee5\u5462\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u6211\u652f\u6301\u7684\u4e00\u65b9\u80dc\u51fa\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u6709\u751f\u4e4b\u5e74\u7b49\u5230\u7684\uff08\u4f60\u5c31\u662f\u5ffd\u7565\u4e66\u91cc\u6559\u7684\u65b0\u6559\u548c\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u90fd\u8fd8\u4e0d\u5230\u54ea\u91cc\u53bb\uff09\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u7b49\u5230\u4e86\u4e5f\u662f\u88ab\u522b\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\u66ff\u4ee3\u4e86\uff0c\u90a3\u6211\u8fd8\u662f\u5e76\u4e0d\u9009\u62e9\u5728\u6b64\u751f\u52a0\u5165\u67d0\u4e00\u65b9\u53bb\u6b3a\u8d1f\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u6c38\u8fdc\u540c\u60c5\u5f31\u52bf\u7fa4\u4f53\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u662f\u5973\u4eba\uff0cit could always have been me.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u597d\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0a\u662f\u6211\u5f3a\u884c\u628a\u8fd9\u672c\u975e\u5e38\u4e2d\u7acb\u7684\u4e66\u7528\u6211\u7684\u504f\u89c1\u7406\u89e3\u4e00\u904d\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u6ca1\u6709\u504f\u89c1\u7684\u8bdd\u6211\u5c31\u770b\u4e0d\u61c2\uff0c\u5c31\u611f\u89c9\u6ca1\u6709\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bb0\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u8bfb\u4e86Very Short Indroduction\u7cfb\u5217\u91cc\u7684\u8fd9\u4e00\u672c\u3002\u5148\u9644\u4e0a\u6211\u7684\u8c46\u74e3\u77ed\u8bc4\uff1a \u6982\u62ec\u4e00\u4e0b\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u7684\u610f\u601d\u5c31\u662f\uff0c\u5b97\u6559\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u662f\u65b0\u6559\u548c\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u4e24\u8fb9\u540c\u65f6\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u4e24\u8fb9\u633a\u76f8\u50cf\u7684\u3002\u800c\u5982\u4eca\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u662f\u5b97\u6559\u6539\u9769unintended\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\u3002\u5b97\u6559\u6539\u9769\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u51fa\u65b0\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\u7edf\u4e00\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u51c6\u5219\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u540e\u7206\u53d1\u51fa\u5404\u79cd\u6559\u6d3e\uff0c\u903c\u6b27\u6d32\u793e\u4f1a\u5b66\u4f1a\u5bb9\u5fcd\u5f02\u7aef\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u6765\u4e16\u4fd7\u653f\u6743\u4f46\u5174\u8d77\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u5174\u8d77\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u662f\u5b97\u6559\u6539\u9769\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u8def\u5fb7\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5b97\u6559\u6539\u9769\u9886\u8896\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u3002\uff08\u800c\u4e14\u4e16\u4fd7\u653f\u6743\u7684\u5174\u8d77\u771f\u7684\u6bd4\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u597d\u5417\uff08 \u56e0\u4e3a\u5982\u4eca\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u53c8\u5728\u7ecf\u5386ideology\u5206\u88c2\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5ffd\u7136\u60f3\u5230\u5b97\u6559\u6539\u9769\u65f6\u671f\u80af\u5b9a\u540c\u6837\u590d\u6742\u548c\u5206\u88c2\u3002\u8bfb\u8d77\u6765\u633a\u611f\u6168\u7684\u3002 \u725b\u6d25\u901a\u8bc6\u7cfb\u5217\u5176\u5b9e\u86ee\u96be\u8bfb\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u7b80\u77ed\u6240\u4ee5\u8981\u62bd\u8c61\u56e0\u6b64\u96be\u8bfb\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u6211\u8bfb\u7684\u4e24\u672c\u6211\u90fd\u89c9\u5f97\u86ee\u96be\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u672c\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u719f\u6089\uff0c\u8bfb\u8d77\u6765\u5f88\u56f0\u96be\u3002 \u56de\u5934\u53bb\u770b\u4e86\u6211\u7684\u5212\u7ebf\u6807\u8bb0\u3002\u4e66\u7684\u5f00\u5934\u8bf4\uff1a But what was the Reformation, and was it a force for progress, liberty, and modernity, or for conflict, division, and repression? Is it history\u2019s premier example of religion\u2019s ability to inspire selfless idealism and beneficent social change, or a cautionary tale of fanaticism and intolerance in the name […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[155,261,260],"class_list":["post-1896","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-11","tag-history","tag-peter-marshall","tag-religion"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.miahavero.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1896","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.miahavero.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.miahavero.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.miahavero.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.miahavero.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1896"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/blog.miahavero.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1896\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1900,"href":"https:\/\/blog.miahavero.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1896\/revisions\/1900"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.miahavero.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1896"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.miahavero.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1896"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.miahavero.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1896"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}