\u6211\u5bf9\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5386\u53f2\u6240\u77e5\u751a\u5c11\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8bfb\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u8fd8\u662f\u5f88\u53d7\u76ca\u7684\u3002\u6211\u672c\u6765\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053 CCP \u5efa\u7acb\u521d\u671f\u8fd9\u4e48\u56fd\u9645\u5316\u3002\u6211\u4e5f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u8d75\u7d2b\u9633\u3001\u80e1\u8000\u90a6\u7684\u6539\u9769\u503e\u5411\u3002\u867d\u7136\u6211\u77e5\u9053\u80e1\u8000\u90a6\u7684\u53bb\u4e16\u662f\u5b66\u751f\u6297\u8bae\u7684\u5f00\u7aef\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u5f15\u5411\u516d\u56db\u5c60\u6740\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u5bf9\u201c\u80e1\u8000\u90a6\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u6539\u9769\u201d\u6301\u6000\u7591\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u91cc\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u771f\u7684\u60f3\u8981\u6539\u9769\u7684\u4eba\u5347\u804c\u5230\u4e2d\u592e\uff0c\u8981\u6539\u9769\u4e5f\u6700\u591a\u662f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u653f\u6cbb\u6539\u9769\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4e86\u89e3\u591a\u4e86\u4ee5\u540e\u660e\u767d\u4e86\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5f53\u65f6\u6709\u6539\u9769\u8d8b\u5411\u3002\u4e86\u89e3CCP\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u5bf9\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u66f4\u52a0\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\uff0c\u6211\u53d7\u5230\u7684\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u6211\u88ab\u6d17\u8111\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u6211\u81f3\u4eca\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u8c03\u6574\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
Tony Saich<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
Subject: Henk Sneevliet<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ae0\u7684\u6587\u7b14\u6211\u4e0d\u9002\u5e94\uff0c\u8bfb\u5f97\u5f88\u5361\u987f\u3002\u540e\u9762\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u7ae0\u8fd8\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u805a\u7126\u88ab\u5199\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ae0\u5219\u6ca1\u6709\u600e\u4e48\u523b\u753b Sneevliet\u3002\u63d0\u5230\u8bf4\u4ed6\u6bd4\u8f83\u50b2\u6162\u4ec0\u4e48\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u8bf4\u5f97\u5f88\u62bd\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u8bf4\u4ed6\u662f Comintern \u6d3e\u6765\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u5f53\u65f6 CCP \u521a\u521a\u6210\u7acb\uff08Sneevliet \u6709\u53c2\u52a0\u4e00\u5927\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u540d\u53eb\u9a6c\u6797\uff09\uff0cSneevliet \u89c2\u5bdf\u4e0b\u6765\u89c9\u5f97\u5e94\u8be5\u548c KMT \u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u7edf\u6218 United Front\u3002\u4ed6\u4f3c\u4e4e\u548c\u5b59\u4e2d\u5c71\u66f4\u52a0\u76f8\u5904\u5f97\u6765\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e5f\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u62b1\u6028\u3002\u5927\u81f4\u662f\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb Comintern \u65b9\u9762\u8d5e\u540c S \u7684\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b9\u9762\u4e0d\u8d5e\u540c\u3002\u9648\u72ec\u79c0\u548c\u5f20\u56fd\u7118\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\u3002\u5b59\u4e2d\u5c71\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u8d77\u52b2\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5efa\u8bae\u662f CCP \u6210\u5458\u52a0\u5165 KMT\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5efa\u8bae\u53ef\u80fd CCP \u548c KMT \u4e5f\u90fd\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u5427\u3002\u540e\u6765\u5462\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u4e00\u4e9b\u519b\u4e8b\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4fc4\u56fd\u5bf9 KMT \u8d44\u52a9\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u7684\u786e\u8ba4\uff0c\u5148\u628a KMT \u5b9a\u6027\u4e3a\u9769\u547d\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u53ef\u4ee5\u8d44\u52a9\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\u9648\u72ec\u79c0\u6709\u70b9\u8d5e\u540c\u7edf\u6218\u4e86\uff0c\u5b59\u4e2d\u5c71\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u8d44\u52a9\u4e5f\u597d\u8bf4\u8bdd\u4e00\u4e9b\u3002\u5f20\u56fd\u7118\u5f88\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4ed6\u548c\u4fc4\u56fd\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6e20\u9053\uff0cComintern \u4e5f\u5f00\u59cb\u53cd\u5bf9\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
Sneevliet \u540e\u6765\u88ab\u8c03\u79bb\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u7ee7\u4efb\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u76f8\u53cd\u3002\u6587\u4e2d\u8bf4\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e24\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u4ea4\u66ff\u4e5f\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86\u4fc4\u56fd\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4ece\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u975e\u5e38\u56fd\u9645\u5316\u7684 Comintern \u51fa\u53d1\u70b9\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u4fc4\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u51fa\u53d1\u70b9\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u79cd\u7c97\u66b4\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u4e5f\u662f\u6258\u6d1b\u65af\u57fa\u548c\u65af\u5927\u6797\u7684\u533a\u522b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
\u6211\u73b0\u5728\u628a\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u548c\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u7b49\u540c\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u201c\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e0d\u662f\u897f\u65b9\u4eba\u5417\u201d\u662f\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u6bb5\u5b50\uff0c\u6ca1\u600e\u4e48\u60f3\u8fc7 CCP \u521d\u671f\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u5171\u4ea7\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u8fd8\u6216\u591a\u6216\u5c11\u5730\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86 CCP \u7684 \u201c\u522b\u56fd\u5185\u653f\u201d \u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u5b9e\uff0cCCP \u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6e90\u5934\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u56fd\u9645\u601d\u6f6e\u3002\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5f88\u5feb\u8fd9\u79cd\u601d\u6f6e\u5c31\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0cComintern \u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u82cf\u4fc4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
Hans van de Ven<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
Subject: Wang Ming<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ae0\u7684\u6587\u7b14\u597d\u591a\u4e86\u3002\u738b\u660e\uff08wiki \u4e0a\u663e\u793a\u4ed6\u672c\u540d\u53eb\u201c\u9648\u7ecd\u79b9\u201d\uff0c\u6ca1\u4ed4\u7ec6\u770b\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6362\u8fd9\u4e48\u666e\u901a\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff09\u662f\u3002\u3002\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5f00\u5934\u4ed6\u5c31\u662f Comintern \u6d3e\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u5230\u8fbe\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u53bb\u63a5\u673a\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u8fd8\u662f\u7edf\u6218\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8c08\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u548c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u5728\u6b66\u6c49\u2026\u2026\u6709\u4e00\u5468\u7684\u5ba3\u4f20\u5468\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u89c9\u5f97\u8981\u8054\u5408\u6297\u65e5\u4e86\u3002\u7136\u540e\u662f\u653e\u5f03\u9632\u5b88\u6b66\u6c49\u3002\u957f\u5f81\u4ee5\u540e CCP \u7684\u519b\u529b\u5927\u51cf\uff0c\u6765\u5230\u5ef6\u5b89\u3002\uff08\u8bb0\u5f97\u5728 Coalition of the Weak \u91cc\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u91cc\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u800d\u4f0e\u4fe9\u5df2\u7ecf\u628a CCP \u6700\u7cbe\u9510\u7684\u5f20\u56fd\u7118\u7684\u90e8\u961f\u5e72\u6389\u4e86\u3002\uff09CCP \u7684\u519b\u529b\u5f88\u5f31\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5229\u597d\u7edf\u6218\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u8bf4\u4e00\u5957\u505a\u4e00\u5957\uff0c\u800c\u4e14 KMT \u81ea\u5df1\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u5f3a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5408\u4f5c\u4e0d\u6210\u3002\u8ba4\u771f\u63d0\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u4eba\u5fc5\u987b\u5904\u7406\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u738b\u660e\u88ab\u4e0b\u6bd2\u4e86\u3002\u7136\u540e\u4ed6\u5c31\u6de1\u51fa\u5386\u53f2\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
Timothy Cheek<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
Subject: Wang Shiwei<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
\u738b\u5b9e\u5473\u662f\u6295\u5954\u5ef6\u5b89CCP\u7684\u5927\u6279\u6709\u5fd7\u9752\u5e74\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u624d\u80fd\u662f\u6587\u827a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e86\u5916\u56fd\u5c0f\u8bf4\u3001\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u8457\u4f5c\u3002\u5728\u5ef6\u5b89\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u53f7\u53ec\u6587\u827a\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u51fa\u6765\u505a\u5ba3\u4f20\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u6ca1\u60f3\u5230\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u5ba3\u4f20\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u8ba4\u771f\u6279\u8bc4\u4e2d\u592e\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u3002\u4e00\u8d77\u8ba4\u771f\u6279\u8bc4\u7684\u522b\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u90fd\u5c31\u8303\u4e86\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4e01\u73b2\u3002\u738b\u5b9e\u5473\u5219\u6bd4\u8f83\u7406\u60f3\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5c48\u670d\u3002\u4ed6\u8fd8\u5199\u4e86\u300a\u91ce\u767e\u5408\u82b1\u300b\u6765\u8bbd\u523a\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\uff0c\u767b\u5728\u300a\u89e3\u653e\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u4e0a\u3002\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u662f\uff0c\u51fa\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u662f\u7684\u6211\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e0a\u5927\u5b66\u6240\u4ee5\u6cbe\u67d3\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u6bdb\u75c5\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u811a\u4e0a\u6709\u725b\u7caa\u7684\u519c\u6c11\u6700\u5e72\u51c0\u3002\u738b\u5b9e\u5473\u4e0d\u5c31\u8303\uff0c\u5c31\u53ea\u80fd\u6293\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u540e\u6765\u5728\u4e00\u6b21\u519b\u4e8b\u8f6c\u79fb\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u62d6\u7740\u770b\u62bc\u7f6a\u72af\u592a\u7d2f\u8d58\uff0c\u5c31\u628a\u4ed6\u5904\u51b3\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u671f\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u63d0\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\u5ef6\u5b89\u6587\u827a\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u8bb2\u8bdd\u4ec0\u4e48\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4ee5\u524d\u4e5f\u542c\u8bf4\u8fc7\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4e86\u89e3\u8fc7\u80cc\u540e\u8840\u6dcb\u6dcb\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
Zhang Jishun<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
Subject: Shangguan Yunzhu<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
\u4e0a\u5b98\u4e91\u73e0\uff0c\u6765\u5230\u4e0a\u6d77\u5de5\u4f5c\u540e\uff0c\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u6210\u4e86\u7535\u5f71\u660e\u661f\uff08\u4e0a\u5b98\u4e91\u73e0\u662f\u827a\u540d\uff09\u3002\u89e3\u653e\u540e\uff0cCCP \u638c\u7ba1\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6587\u827a\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5979\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7535\u5f71\u660e\u661f\u6cbe\u6709\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u6c61\u70b9\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5979\u975e\u5e38\u79ef\u6781\uff0c\u4e3b\u52a8\u627f\u8ba4\uff08\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u7684\uff09\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u914d\u5408\uff08\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u4e5f\u8bb8\u8fd9\u662f\u597d\u6f14\u5458\u7684\u7279\u8d28\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u914d\u5408\u8868\u6f14\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u6df1\u5165\u610f\u8bc6\u91cc\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u8868\u6f14\uff09\u3002\u5979\u5f97\u5230\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u7684\u63a5\u89c1\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u540c\u4e8b\u9886\u5bfc\u90fd\u5bf9\u5979\u522e\u76ee\u76f8\u770b\u4e86\u3002\uff08\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u662f\u559c\u6b22\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684\u5973\u4eba\u6240\u4ee5\u63a5\u89c1\u4e86\u5979\u3002\uff09\u5979\u4e0d\u518d\u88ab\u6253\u51fb\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u201c\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u6559\u80b2\u201d\u7684\u843d\u540e\u5206\u5b50\u3002\u5979\u4e5f\u62e5\u62b1\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6807\u7b7e\u3002\u5979\u6f14\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u6210\u529f\u7684\u7ea2\u8272\u7535\u5f71\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e00\u4e2a\u7535\u5f71\u662f\u5728\u6d77\u5357\u5c9b\u4e0a\uff0c\u5979\u6f14\u4e00\u4e2a\u884c\u519b\u62a4\u58eb\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5979\u7684\u4f24\u5458\u548c\u5927\u90e8\u961f\u6c47\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
\u867d\u7136\u5979\u88ab\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u63a5\u89c1\u4e86\u597d\u51e0\u6b21\uff0c\u5979\u8fd8\u662f\u9003\u4e0d\u8fc7\u6587\u9769\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u5979\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u8bca\u65ad\u4e86\u764c\u75c7\uff0c\u6269\u6563\u5230\u8111\u90e8\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bf4\u8bdd\u3002\u79e6\u6021\u8bf4\u5979\u8bd5\u56fe\u590d\u5065\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u8ba4\u771f\u5b66\u600e\u4e48\u8bf4\u201c\u6bdb\u4e3b\u5e2d\u201d\uff0c\u4e24\u773c\u542b\u6cea\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6587\u9769\u91cc\u5979\u88ab\u6253\u51fb\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u75c5\u60c5\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u81ea\u6740\u4e86\u3002\uff08\u81ea\u6740\u5e74\u4efd\u662f1968\u5e74\uff0c\u60f3\u5230\u524d\u4e00\u9635\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e16\u5b50\u8bf4\u4e2d\u56fd\u7248\u672c\u7684\u5965\u672c\u6d77\u9ed8\u600e\u4e48\u62cd\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u56de\u590d\u8bf4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53eb1968\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5217\u4e86\u4e00\u5806\u5404\u79cd\u9ad8\u5b66\u5386\u7684\u6b7b\u4e8e1968\u5e74\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
\u8fd9\u4e00\u7bc7\u5f88\u660e\u663e\u662f\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u3002\u6211\u53ef\u4ee5\u60f3\u8c61\u80cc\u540e\u662f\u6709\u70b9\u7a7a\u6d1e\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u4e2d\u6587\u4f1a\u4e60\u60ef\u8bf4\u4e00\u4e9b\u7a7a\u8bdd\u3002\u5199\u4f5c\u662f\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u518d\u597d\u7684\u610f\u56fe\u53ef\u80fd\u6700\u540e\u8fd8\u662f\u4f1a\u501f\u52a9\u4e00\u4e9b\u7a7a\u8bdd\u5ea6\u8fc7\u96be\u5173\u3002\u4e2d\u6587\u73af\u5883\u91cc\u5f88\u96be\u4e0d\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
Elizabeth J. Perry<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
Subject: Wang Guangmei<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
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\u6ca1\u60f3\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6a21\u7248\u7528\u5728\u4e86\u6587\u9769\u4e0a\uff0c\u738b\u5149\u7f8e\u6210\u4e86\u88ab\u6574\u987f\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002\u867d\u7136\u6bdb\u548c\u5468\u90fd\u6709\u4fdd\u62a4\u5218\u548c\u738b\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5c0f\u5c06\u4eec\u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u6b3a\u9a97\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u8c0e\u79f0\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5973\u513f\u53d7\u4f24\u4e86\uff0c\u628a\u4ed6\u4eec\u9a97\u5230\u533b\u9662\uff0c\u5f53\u573a\u6349\u62ff\u3002\u7528\u6781\u5176\u7f9e\u8fb1\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6279\u6597\u4ed6\u4eec\u3002\u5218\u5c11\u5947\u540e\u6765\u6b7b\u5728\u72f1\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u6b7b\u4e86\u597d\u51e0\u5929\u624d\u88ab\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u3002\u738b\u5149\u7f8e\u88ab\u5173\u62bc\u5230\u6587\u9769\u540e\u3002\u51fa\u72f1\u540e\u5979\u4e3a\u4e08\u592b\u5e73\u53cd\uff0c\u8fd8\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e86\u201c\u5e78\u798f\u5de5\u7a0b\u201d\u7684\u6148\u5584\u673a\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
\u524d\u51e0\u5929\u548c\u670b\u53cb\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u6211\u53bb\u770b\u4e86 Thomas Jefferson \u7684\u7eaa\u5f55\u7247\u3002\u7247\u4e2d\u8bf4\u4ed6\u7684 contradiction \uff1a\u4ed6\u5199\u4e0b\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b\u5173\u4e8e\u5e73\u6743\u7684\u6700\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684\u6587\u5b57\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u8fd8\u662f\u5974\u96b6\u4e3b\u3002\u6211\u89c9\u5f97 Jefferson \u7684\u77db\u76fe\u592a\u5bb9\u6613\u7406\u89e3\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684 privilege \u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u5e94\u5f97\u7684\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u800c\u770b\u4e0d\u89c1\u81ea\u5df1\u538b\u8feb\u522b\u4eba\u3002\u800c\u738b\u5149\u7f8e\u7684\u77db\u76fe\u5219\u66f4\u6709\u8da3\u4e0d\u662f\u5417\uff1f\u5979\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u6279\u6597\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u81ea\u5df1\u6210\u4e86\u88ab\u6279\u6597\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u6843\u56ed\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5979\u8ba9\u6279\u6597\u8fdb\u884c\u5f97\u8fc7\u5934\u4e86\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u6709\u8150\u8d25\u5c31\u5e94\u8be5\u5b9e\u4e8b\u6c42\u662f\uff0c\u5979\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u4e3a\u4e86\u9080\u529f\u800c\u7eb5\u5bb9\uff1f\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u539f\u5219\u3002\u770b\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u60f3\u5230\uff0c\u6211\u4ee5\u524d\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u4ece\u5c0f\u88ab\u6d17\u8111\u5d07\u62dc\u6bdb\u4e3b\u5e2d\u800c\u611f\u5230\u7f9e\u6127\uff0c\u800c\u73b0\u5728\u611f\u89c9\u66f4\u53ef\u6015\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u5c0f\u65f6\u5019\u6ca1\u6709\u5b66\u5230\u600e\u4e48\u505a\u4eba\u3002\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u662f\u4e2a\u72e1\u733e\u3001\u5fc3\u72e0\u624b\u8fa3\u3001\u6ca1\u6709\u539f\u5219\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u8bf4\u4e00\u5957\u505a\u4e00\u5957\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u6839\u672c\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0d\u4e86\u4ed6\u8bf4\u8d77\u6765\u632f\u632f\u6709\u8bcd\u3002\u800c\u4eba\u5e94\u8be5\u8bda\u5b9e\u3001\u8bda\u6073\u3001\u6709\u826f\u5fc3\u3001\u6709\u539f\u5219\u3001\u8c26\u865a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u6211\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u6210\u5e74\u540e\u6162\u6162\u4e60\u5f97\u7684\u3002\u6bd4\u8d77\u201c\u7231\u56fd\u201d\u6d17\u8111\uff0c\u6211\u73b0\u5728\u66f4\u81ea\u601c\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u505a\u4eba\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u8f93\u5728\u8d77\u8dd1\u7ebf\u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4e00\u79cd judicial \u539f\u5219\uff0c\u80fd\u5728\u5173\u952e\u65f6\u5019\u5224\u65ad\u51fa\u201c\u867d\u7136\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u7406\u60f3\u662f\u597d\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b98\u5458\u6ca1\u6709\u505a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8150\u8d25\u201d\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u6587\u9769\u3002\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u539f\u5219\u73b0\u5728\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
Julia Lovell<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
Abimael Reinos Buzm\u00e1n<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
\u8fd9\u4e00\u7bc7\u6211\u770b\u5f97\u4e00\u6123\u4e00\u6123\u7684\u3002\u6211\u672c\u6765\u5c31\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7591\u95ee\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u53d8\u6210\u96c6\u6743\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e86\uff1f\u73b0\u5728\u5bf9\u6b64\u6211\u8111\u5b50\u91cc\u6709\u4e00\u70b9\u70b9\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7b54\u6848\u6765\u81ea Marxist-Leninist \u8fd9\u4e2a\u7528\u8bcd\u3002\u5217\u5b81\u7684\u6210\u529f\u7684\u4fc4\u56fd\u9769\u547d\u7ed9\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5f3a\u52a0\u4e86\u4e13\u5236\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u8d70\u548c\u522b\u7684\u653f\u515a\u5171\u5b58\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u8def\u7ebf\uff0c\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u5c31\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u3002\u6539\u826f\u4e3b\u4e49\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e0d\u4e86\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\uff01Maoists\uff0c\u6211\u672c\u6765\u4ee5\u4e3a\u662f\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6b27\u7f8e\u4eba\u8d76\u65f6\u9ae6\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u3002\u6ca1\u60f3\u5230 Maoism \u5f80\u4e9a\u975e\u62c9\u8f93\u51fa\u5176\u5b9e\u5f88\u6210\u529f\uff08\u56e0\u4e3a global south \u7684 institution \u6ca1\u6709\u5f62\u6210\uff1f\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u79d8\u9c81\u7684\u8ffd\u968f\u8005\uff0c\u5b66\u4e60\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u548c\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u9769\u547d\u6ca1\u6709\u6210\u529f\u593a\u6743\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u505a\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u6b8b\u5fcd\u6050\u6016\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u6240\u4ee5 Maoism \u7684\u7cbe\u9ad3\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\uff1f\u662f\u201c\u67aa\u6746\u5b50\u51fa\u653f\u6743\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u201c\u519c\u6751\u5305\u56f4\u57ce\u5e02\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u7b56\u52a8\u7fa4\u4f17\u3002\u6211\u60f3\u5230\u6211\u5c0f\u65f6\u5019\u7ffb\u5bb6\u91cc\u7684\u300a\u5341\u4e07\u4e2a\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u300b\uff0c\u89c9\u5f97\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u5b66\u7684\u4e66\u6249\u9875\u4e0a\u90fd\u6709\u201c\u5907\u6218\u5907\u8352\u4e3a\u4eba\u6c11\u201d\u611f\u89c9\u5f88\u602a\uff0c\u6211\u8111\u5b50\u91cc\u5f52\u4e3a\u662f\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u7684\u602a\u4eba\u602a\u4e8b\uff0c\u4ee5\u540e\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u7406\u89e3\u5f88\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4ee5\u524d\u4eba\u7684\u7c7b\u4f3c\u8ff7\u4fe1\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u3002\u4e5f\u8bb8\u67d0\u79cd\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9700\u8981\u88ab\u7b56\u52a8\u7684\u7fa4\u4f17\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u4e2a\u6bd4\u8f83\u8fdf\u949d\u7684\u90a3\u79cd\u3002\u90a3\u4e48 Maoism \u7684\u8868\u8c61\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\uff1f\u6211\u5728\u8fd9\u7bc7\u91cc\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u6b8b\u5fcd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
Klaus M\u00fchlhahn<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
Subject: Zhao Ziyang<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
\u8d75\u7d2b\u9633\uff0c1919\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\uff0c\u5f88\u65e9\u52a0\u5165\u5171\u9752\u56e2\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u52a0\u5165\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u300249\u5e74\u4ee5\u540e\u63a8\u8fdb\u571f\u6539\u65b9\u9762\u505a\u5f97\u4e0d\u9519\uff0c\u8c03\u4efb\u5e7f\u4e1c\u7701\u3002\u4ed6\u79ef\u6781\u63a8\u8fdb\u5927\u8dc3\u8fdb\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u53d1\u73b0\u884c\u4e0d\u901a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u653f\u7b56\u7565\u7075\u6d3b\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5bf9\u4e0a\u4ed6\u6bd4\u8f83\u670d\u4ece\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7\u7565\u8d28\u7591\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u975e\u5e38\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u6837\u5b50\u3002\u6587\u9769\u65f6\u4ed6\u4e5f\u88ab\u6253\u5012\uff0c\u8c03\u5230\u4e94\u4e03\u5e72\u6821\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u6ca1\u6709\u592a\u96be\u8fc7\u3002\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u4e0a\u53f0\u540e\uff0c\u628a\u4ed6\u8c03\u56de\u5e7f\u4e1c\u3002\u4ed6\u8bd5\u70b9\u519c\u6237\u5bb6\u5ead\u8d23\u4efb\u5236\uff0c\u653e\u5f00\u4ef7\u683c\u7ba1\u63a7\uff0c\u5728\u6539\u9769\u65b9\u9762\u505a\u5f97\u5f88\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u628a\u4ed6\u8c03\u5230\u56db\u5ddd\u6293\u519c\u6751\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5347\u7ea7\u5230\u4e2d\u592e\u5e38\u52a1\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u5019\u8865\u59d4\u5458\uff0c\u6b63\u5f0f\u59d4\u5458\uff0c\u603b\u7406\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u63a5\u66ff\u80e1\u8000\u90a6\u6210\u4e3a\u603b\u4e66\u8bb0\u3002\u6587\u4e2d\u8bf4\u80e1\u8000\u90a6\u662f intellectual\uff0c\u6539\u9769\u7684\u4fe1\u5ff5\u51fa\u4e8e\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f83\u575a\u5b9a\u3002\u8d75\u7d2b\u9633\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u5b9e\u5e72\u5bb6\uff0c\u6539\u9769\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u51fa\u81ea\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u770b\u6765\u4ed6\u6bd4\u80e1\u8000\u90a6\u6e29\u548c\u3002\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u57fa\u7840\u662f\u4ed6\u5148\u5b9e\u8df5\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u6253\u4e0b\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6539\u9769\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u662f\u51fa\u4e8e\u4ec0\u4e48\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u4ec0\u4e48\u4eba\u6743\u554a\u5e02\u573a\u554a\u7b49\u7b49\u89c2\u5ff5\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u653e\u5f00\u7ba1\u63a7\u540e\uff0c\u4ea7\u91cf\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u3002\u4ed6\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u91cc\u7684\u4e00\u53e5\u201c\u65f6\u95f4\u662f\u68c0\u9a8c\u771f\u7406\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u6807\u51c6\u201d\uff0c\u88ab\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u770b\u4e2d\u540e\u6210\u4e86\u515a\u7684slogan\u3002As much as I hate slogans, as much as I dispute empiricism, I feel nostalgia for slogans such as this.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
\u66f4\u96be\u5f97\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8d75\u7d2b\u9633\u53cd\u5bf9\u516d\u56db\u9547\u538b\u5c60\u6740\u548c\u5e73\u6297\u8bae\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u4ed6\u88ab\u64a4\u804c\u7136\u540e\u8f6f\u7981\u52302005\u5e74\u53bb\u4e16\u3002\u4e66\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u6ca1\u6709\u5199\u68c0\u8ba8\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u4e5f\u611f\u89c9\u5f88\u7279\u522b\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u73b0\u5728\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u4e86\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u6bd4\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u5bbd\u5bb9\u4e00\u4e9b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
\u4e66\u7684\u6700\u540e\u8bf4\uff0c\u8d75\u7d2b\u9633\u548c\u80e1\u8000\u90a6\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u6539\u9769\u7684\u601d\u6f6e\u4e00\u76f4\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u515a\u5185\u3002\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5e94\u8be5\u8003\u8651\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002\u6211\u672c\u6765\u60f3\u8bf4\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u6559\u80b2\u4e0b\u7684\u6211\u672c\u6765\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u4e9b\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4e0d\u60f3\u8003\u8651\u8fd9\u4e9b\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4e5f\u8bb8\u515a\u6821\u4ec0\u4e48\u7684\u5bf9\u6b64\u6709\u7814\u7a76\uff1f\u4e66\u91cc\u8fd9\u4e48\u8bf4\u4e00\u53e5\u53c8\u7565\u7ed9\u6211\u611f\u89c9\u662f\u6709\u8ba8\u597d bully \u7684\u5acc\u7591\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
Xu Jilin<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
Subject: Wang Yuanhua<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
\u8fd9\u4e00\u7bc7\u770b\u4e86\u4e00\u534a\u5b9e\u5728\u53d7\u4e0d\u4e86\u8df3\u8fc7\u4e86\u3002\u5f00\u5934\u7b2c\u4e00\u53e5\u91cc\u5c31\u6709\u201c\u6cd5\u79df\u754c\u201d\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u96f7\u8fbe\u5c31\u54cd\u4e86\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u89c1\u8fc7\u65e0\u6765\u7531\u63d0\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u662f\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u8bfb\u7684\u3002\u7ee7\u7eed\u770b\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u91cc\u9762\u8bf4 \u201c\u867d\u7136\u738b\u5143\u5316\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0d\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4ed6\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u5bb6\u5ead\u51fa\u8eab\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4e0d\u4f1a\u76f2\u4ece\u201d\uff0c\u6211\u65e0\u6cd5\u8868\u8fbe\u6211\u5bf9\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bf4\u6cd5\u7684\u538c\u6076\uff0c\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u4e86\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8fd8\u89c9\u5f97\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u4fe1\u4ef0\u624d\u80fd\u8ba9\u4eba\u4e0d\u76f2\u4ece\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u7b49\u4e8e\u627f\u8ba4\u4f60\u6ca1\u6709\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u667a\u529b\u3002\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u6587\u7ae0\u91cc\u5bf9\u4ed6\u7684\u6587\u9769\u7ecf\u5386\u5199\u5f97\u8eb2\u8eb2\u95ea\u95ea\u7684\uff0c\u8bf41950s\u4ed6\u4e0dconform\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u5750\u7262\uff0c\u201c\u5750\u7262\u7684\u4e24\u5e74\u5f88shock\u201d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c31\u5230\u4e861980\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e86\u3002\u540e\u9762\u5199\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\u201c\u5357\u738b\u5317\u674e\u201d\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u6765\u5934\uff0c\u53ea\u77e5\u9053\u642c\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bed\u8a00\u6765\u5360\u597d\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5206\u4e2a\u9ad8\u4f4e\u3002\u542c\u6211\u8bf4\uff0c\u515a\u5185\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u53cd\u601d\u6587\u9769\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7ed3\u5c40\u4e0d\u662f\u738b\u5b9e\u5473\u90a3\u6837\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5c31\u8bf4\u660e\u6ca1\u6709\u53cd\u601d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89c4\u5f8b\u88ab\u6253\u7834\u4e86\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u8bf7\u8bf4\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b9e\u8d28\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u628a\u82df\u4e14\u8bf4\u6210\u662f\u53cd\u601d\uff0c\u7b80\u76f4\u6bd4\u4f5c\u6076\u672c\u8eab\u66f4\u6076\u5fc3\u3002\u867d\u7136\u7f16\u8f91\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bf4\u4e86\u8bfb\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bf9\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u611f\u89c9\u60ca\u8bb6\uff0c\u6211\u505a\u4e86\u5fc3\u7406\u51c6\u5907\u4f46\u8fd8\u662f\u770b\u4e0d\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u4e0d\u903c\u81ea\u5df1\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
Jeremy Goldkorn<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
Subject: ?<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
\u8fd9\u4e00\u7bc7\u6253\u7834\u4e86\u4e4b\u524d\u6bcf\u4e00\u7bc7\u90fd\u805a\u7126\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u3002\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4\u8fd9\u4e00\u7bc7\u7684 subject \u662f\u6c5f\u6cfd\u6c11\u3002\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u79bb\u73b0\u5728\u6bd4\u8f83\u8fd1\uff0c\u8981\u6df1\u5165\u5199\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u8fd8\u4e0d\u5408\u9002\uff0c\u4eba\u5bb6\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6b7b\u3002\u4e4b\u524d\u6240\u6709\u7684 subject \u90fd\u5df2\u4f5c\u53e4\u3002\u5f88\u559c\u6b22\u91d1\u7389\u7c73\u7684\u6587\u7b14\uff0c\u5e26\u6709\u4e00\u70b9\u70b9\u81ea\u8c26\u7684\u5632\u8bbd\u6b63\u597d\u8db3\u591f\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u5f53\u65f6\u4ed6\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u5f00\u7684\u5a92\u4f53\u516c\u53f8\u8fd8\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5907\u6848\uff0c\u8fd8\u63a5\u53d7\u8fc7\u5b98\u65b9 commission\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\u201c\u6211\u5f53\u65f6\u771f\u7684\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6211\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u5f00\u4e00\u5bb6\u4e0d\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5ba1\u67e5\u7684\u5a92\u4f53\u516c\u53f8\u201d\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u65f6\u671f\u4e5f\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u719f\u6089\uff0c\u5217\u4e3e\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u603b\u7ed3\u4e3a \u201c\u5f97\u5bf8\u8fdb\u5c3a\u201d \u975e\u5e38\u5408\u9002\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
\nThe Party had given an inch in the \u201cThree Represents,\u201d but the society tried to take a mile.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n
\u800c\u73b0\u5728\u770b\u8fd9\u4e00\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u4e8b\u540e\u8bf8\u845b\u4eae\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u4e0d\u662f\u8bf8\u845b\u4eae\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u201c\u4e8b\u540e\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u65f6\u4ee3\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fc7\u53bb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
2010s<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Guobin Yang<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
Subject: Guo Meimei<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
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